Wednesday, August 14, 2019
Queen Elizabeth’s Speech To Her Troops
To lead a country there are certain traits that you must obtain. These include poise, confidence, trustworthiness, and ambition. As the ruler of England Queen Elizabeth I possessed all of these qualities and made them apparent when she addressed her troops as the Spanish Armada crept closer to the shores of England in 1588. In this compelling speech she delivers a clear purpose to her troops that she is dedicated to them in every way possible.Through her diction, ethos, and pathos Queen Elizabeth I successfully displays her dedication giving her troops the confidence to rally and attack the enemy. Queen Elizabeth I uses diction that exhibits her trust and dedication towards her troops. She praises her ââ¬Å"faithful and loving peopleâ⬠and emphasizes the ââ¬Å"loyal hearts and good-will of my subjectsâ⬠. The queen chose these words because they show what her people mean to her. She could have chosen to simply call them her subjects.This is a much more derogatory and imper sonal way of addressing them. Instead she approaches them in a way that exposes how much she cares about them which in turn shows her dedication. Even though Queen Elizabeth I was far removed from the daily lives of her troops and people in her speech she speaks to them as if they are her own family. The Queen does not limit her use of diction to only praising her troops though. She also uses selective word choice to portray how much her country means to her.She refers to Spain invading England as ââ¬Å"to invade the borders of my realm. â⬠This statement asserts her protectiveness over her country. The Queen makes it clear that if anyone is to dishonor her country she will personally see that they receive a repercussion. The diction selected by Queen Elizabeth I tactfully presents her dedication to her troops and citizens. As the ruler of England, Queen Elizabeth I already possesses a certain amount of credibility and trustworthiness to her subjects.While speaking to the troo ps at Tilbury she exerts more ethos to prove her dedication. One thing that the Queen makes very clear is that she is willing to die for her country. She states ââ¬Å"in the midst and heat of the battle, to live and die amongst you all, to lay down for God and my kingdom, and my people. â⬠Even though she may not actually fight on the battlefield, just by asserting that she would be willing to risk her life for her kingdom of England if the time ever came proves her immense dedication to her people.She furthers her credibility by saying, ââ¬Å"In the mean time, my lieutenant general shall be in my stead. â⬠The Queen would be fighting if she could, but instead she is ââ¬Å"fightingâ⬠through one of her generals, but we know she is dedicated at heart. She also simulates loyalty when she says, ââ¬Å"I myself will take up arms, I myself will be your general, judge, and rewarder. â⬠Queen Elizabeth gains trustworthiness because she is willing to do anything for h er troops and people that will better their lives. The ethos that is professed advances the Queens dedication.When addressing troops that are about to enter into a life-threatening battle, as a speaker you need to calm their nerves, while also showing that you trust them. Queen Elizabeth successfully uses pathos to accomplish this task. The Queen renders, ââ¬Å"we shall shortly have a famous victory over those enemies of my God, of my kingdom and of my people. â⬠This statement demonstrates her confidence in the troops. Then, the troops realizing that their queen has so much faith towards them will possess the strength and courage to succeed in battle.
Auditing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Auditing - Essay Example A high net profit margin indicates that a company converts its sales into profits fast. The net profit margin also considers costs associated with the sale of products. There are several factors which triggered a decrease in the net profit margins. They include: a. Inventories Even though, a company treats inventories as an asset in the balance sheet, the cost of sales are not reported until a sale is actually made. Therefore, it is possible to calculate the cost of sales in inventories. However, market fluctuations can reduce the value of inventories which in turn lead to devaluation of net profit margins. An economic slowdown leads to slow moving inventories and decreases company sales and causes a negative impact on net profit margins. b. Price changes Changes in price affect the number of units sold which in turn influences the profits. It is challenging to price items correctly especially in a perfect market. Therefore, the price point of a product is a primary factor responsibl e for decreasing net profit margin. A decrease in price may in turn cause a decrease in net profit margins. c. ... Examples include rent, salaries and depreciation expenses. Even though, these costs do not change based on the volume or production and sales, they still influence the net profit margin. The gross profit margin is calculated as gross profit as a percentage of sales. According to Pamela and Frank (2010), an increase in gross profit margin from one period to another can be caused by one of the following factors: a) Increase in sales volume which in turn affect sales and the cost of sales b) Increase in sales price which affect sales revenue c) Reduction in the cost of production which affects cost of goods sold. Q2- Transactions or accounts that require additional audit effort The following are the transactions or accounts which require additional audit effort based on question one above: Revenues Operating expenses Inventories Cost of goods sold Q3- Additional Audit work In some situations, an auditor may perform additional procedures in order to determine the reliability of the under lying data (Spencer 2010). The auditor should get evidence from multiple sources depending on the risk of material misstatement and the quality and quantity of audit evidence required. Obtaining evidence from different sources or types increases the level of assurance. The additional audit procedures may include Computer-assisted audit techniques (CAATs) and substantive tests. CAATs help in identifying anomalies from the selected items. However, audit evidence may be gotten from items not selected since the auditor uses professional judgment. Substantive tests entail the activities performed by the auditor during the audit so as to obtain evidence regarding the completeness, validity and accuracy of the account balances and the
Tuesday, August 13, 2019
History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 88
History - Essay Example It is at this point that one could say that the Author is trying to establish an impression that the book is supposed to descriptively tell something about the Baroque period, and the ultimate way of understanding it is to look at the common trends or patterns in politics, economics, religion, arts and sciences at that period of time. In this case, the Author simply did not try to single out the basic concept of understanding history. In fact, there is a use of the same methodology of establishing or creating clear ideas of a certain historical period. The book starts to talk about ââ¬Å"The Patteru of Politics and Economicsâ⬠(Friedrich 1-67) in Chapter I, then down to religion, war, science and so on. The discussion specifically ends with Bibliographical essay (Friedrich 3271). In other words, the book is organized in a way that the readers can learn many things about social, political and economical issues associated with the Baroque period. It is interesting at some point, because the book does not only focus on artistic expression, but rather the descriptive events during the period as far as the association of the arts is concerned. The Author simply pointed out at some point that there are many things to learn about the Age of the Baroque aside from the art and relevant artistic expression. There were primary sources involved in the discussion, supporting the Authorââ¬â¢s main argument. These also include some supporting materials like secondary information from credible intellectual works. In other words, the Author tried to establish a significant justification so as not to defeat the purpose of the entire book. The supporting details were necessary requirements in order to come up with the better perspective and descriptive thought about the Baroque period. At some point, considering that the entire work is quite exploratory in its nature, there might be remarkable
Monday, August 12, 2019
Homeland Security - Capstone Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2
Homeland Security - Capstone - Essay Example Subsequent sections concern themselves with the research type(s) and the methods of data collection that are to be used by the researcher in the process of gathering and analysis of data collected. The main purpose of the research is to assess the current strategies used in the process of counterterrorism and analyse their effectiveness in the view of the underlying challenges posed by terrorism and related insurgency attacks. The immediate study will use the widely known September 11 attacks as a case in study. The participants will be drawn from the department of Homeland Defence who are the prospective respondents. The problem before hand which the research seeks to address is to give an exclusive evaluation of the effectiveness and efficacy of the commonly implemented counter-terrorist strategies and determine their degree of effectiveness, thereby identifying which of these strategies could have helped prevent the September 11 attacks. Once examined, this research shall then determine the most common elements present amongst the most effective or successful counter-terrorist strategies. Informed by the problem and objective of the research study, the method that appropriately suits this research is qualitative. Qualitative research lends its self to studying a phenomenon in its natural setting to gain a clear understanding and meaning through perceptions, opinions of individuals (McMillan, 1996) and (Glatthorn & and Randy, 2005). The research study has devoted its efforts in evaluating and assessing the effectiveness of the strategies used in the fight against the acts of terror as experienced in the contemporary world today. The assessment of these strategies will is to assist formulate explanations as to which strategies would have been applied in the case of the September attacks in order to minimize or fully inhibit the effects of attacks mooted against the US. To
Sunday, August 11, 2019
A Human Character to the Corporation From a Moral Perspective Research Paper
A Human Character to the Corporation From a Moral Perspective - Research Paper Example Corporations law and partnership law are currently separate. However, current amendments to the Partnership Act of 1892 (NSW) have made provision for LLP and ILPs, with the facility of limited liability being extended in these cases to promote innovation and risk-taking. While this could address the limited use of partnerships due to their inability to restrict liability5, it also allows for benefits to be gleaned by foreign investors and large entrepreneurs, promoting a capitalistic structure that may not necessarily be beneficial to Australian interests. If the limited liability benefits of a corporation are to be extended to small partnership like arrangements of a few Directors who also share profits among themselves as in the Ebrahimi case, then the taxation laws must be amended 6 and the Partnership Act of New South Wales must be amended to permit such business to take advantage of tax reforms. This will enable issues of fairness and equity of a partnership where partners/inves tors owe each other a duty of good faith to co-exist successfully with the limited liability of corporations. The purpose of including disclosure through prospectuses for securities was mainly (a) to protect investors from underlying risks (b) enhance the efficiency of the securities market and (c) prevent fraud. Ruth Hines discovered that although the financial statements that are a part of such reports are considered vital, only those experienced in accounting were able to understand them sufficiently to make their decisions on the basis of those reports.
Saturday, August 10, 2019
Business Ethic Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Business Ethic - Case Study Example The management of this plant is pressurized by the corporate headquarter to increase the production level, or face the consequences of a shutdown. The primary reason for lower productivity has been attributed to the unfavourable working condition within the plant. Sugar syrup attracts honeybees to the production unit. The honeybees not only contaminate the syrup but have proved to be a nuisance for the workers. They come in swarms and render the employees helpless with their stings. The plant has to keep a mean operating temperature, due to which the protective clothing is not of much use. The situation has become so grave that employee recruitment and retention have become a serious issue in this plant. The company is known for its business ethics. It does not want its employees to undergo such inhumane treatment day in and day out nor does it want to hurt the honey bees and invite the wrath of the environmentalists. The fact that one cannot be compromised with the sake of the other has put the plant manager in a dilemma. Whatever solution is finally arrived at should address the interest of both employees as well as the organisation. The whole production unit can be surrounded by net, so that the bees cannot enter the production house. This process is expected to involve significant cost and therefore the budget should be taken into consideration before implementing it. Another suggestion is to find a substitute of sugar syrup. Rather than using sugarcanes, some other fruits and vegetables can be used to produce the sugar syrup. ââ¬ËSteviaââ¬â¢, a bush, has leaves whose extracts are sweeter than sugar. The company can even resort to artificial substitutes of sugar, such as saccharin, sucralose, aspartame etc. However, there are certain obligations that accompany these options. Substitutes such as Stevia have certain constituents which are known to have adverse effects on the human body.
Friday, August 9, 2019
International Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
International Politics - Essay Example Without an overarching ruler that can oversee and regulate the international structure, neither the security nor well-being of individual states assures. A state constantly strives to ensure its security and "self-help", through strategic behaviors, competition, and cooperation. Moreover, because international structure is formed by the "co-action of self-regarding units"2 each seeking goods for its own, a lot of assumption of the other units and its intention is made for strategic behavior. Waltz, as a realist political scientist, describes international politics as "the realm of power, of struggle, and of accommodation"3. Thus, uncertainty and coordination problems that take place sometimes make it difficult to achieve the potential benefit (the states are capable of) from free trade and international monetary order. In general, states are an autonomous political unit motivated by self-interest and aimed at their own goods. In such "self-help" system, each unit put effort in providing itself with the means of protection against others. According to Mearsheimer, a realist, cooperation in the international system is unfeasible. ... er, the uncertainty of each other's short-term and long-term intentions and actions, whether the gain will be mutual or lopsided, works against trouble-free cooperation. Standard Trade Theory tells that free trade leads to aggregation of benefit and maximizes the welfare of most states. Now question arises, why then is this so hard to achieve' Nations want to take advantage of the free trade market, but "frequently unwilling to open their own economies"5, is a result of collective action problem. Collective action problem rises out of the self-interest of individual states that halts them from cooperating even if it is in their interest to do so. For example, through the "Endogenous Tariff Theory", Giplin explains, why and how domestic interest groups work to serve its nation's own goods as a barrier to import policies. A state will be willing to participate in the international free market system and export domestically produced goods to other nations for economic development. However, at the same time, it seeks to set up high trade barriers and impose tariffs on imports to hamper other countries' exported goods being brought into domestic economy. This will result in a situation, where every state seeks to export as much as it can, and import as little as possible. According to Goldstein, this action is "individually rational but collectively suboptimal for each nation to adhere to tariffs rather than to free trade"6. During the Great Depression period in United States, Americans were collectively running to the bank to withdraw their savings, which did no help to the economic downfall. As such, no state will think in other states' position or aim for the true, long-term benefits for the whole; but instead will act selfishly for short-term benefit and security
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